BenchLeader

GPT-3.5-turbo

Reasoning effort

GPT-3.5-turbo is an OpenAI proprietary model, released 18 Sept 2023. It is not yet ranked: 2 independent results so far, and the index needs at least five across two categories. At $0.750 per million tokens blended it is mid-priced. Output speed of 76 tokens per second puts it slower than most, with a first token in 0.6 s. It has been superseded by GPT 3.5 Turbo 0125, which is the version to compare against today. It has been measured at 2 reasoning-effort settings; this summary describes the best-scoring one, and the tabs above switch between them. Last measured 13 Oct 2026.

Blended price
$0.750/M
$0.500 in · $1.50 out
Output speed
76 tok/s
OpenRouter traffic, 7-day median; not yet measured by Artificial Analysis
First answer
0.62 s
Context
16k
Full answer
–
Cost per run
–
Released
18 Sept 2023
How it scores by categoryDashed line = average model (50). One step of 15 = one standard deviation.
  1. Knowledge27

Versions

OpenAI has shipped 4 models under this name. Each is ranked on its own results; a newer version often has fewer results so far, which holds its index nearer the average until more arrive.

ModelReleasedIndexRank
GPT-4 Turbo9 Apr 202440.9#646
GPT 3.5 Turbo 012525 Jan 202435.1#765
GPT 3.5 Turbo 11066 Nov 202338.7#706
GPT-3.5-turbohighthis page18 Sept 2023––

Reasoning-effort configurations

The same model behaves differently depending on how much it is allowed to think. Each row is one setting, scored only on the benchmarks that were run at that setting. “Not stated” collects results from publishers that did not say which setting they used; for a reasoning model that is usually its thinking mode, but we do not assume it. Pick a setting here or at the top of the page to see its price, speed and category scores.

EffortIndexRankSpeedFirst answerChat reply costCategories
highbest––76 tok/s0.62 s$0.0007Knowledge 27
not stated––76 tok/s0.62 s$0.0007Composite 36

Benchmark results

See all LLM benchmarks. One column per reasoning effort. Rank is among every configuration of every model on that benchmark. Hover a score for the run it came from.

Reasoning

Benchmarkhighnot statedSourceTrend
GPQA Diamond (AA)not in indexeffort not stated–29.7%#523Artificial Analysis
GPQA Diamond (Vals)not in index30.6%#129–Vals AI

Agents & tools

Benchmarknot statedSourceTrend
METR Time Horizonsnot in index21.5%#38METR

Knowledge

BenchmarkhighSourceTrend
LegalBench64.4%#130Vals AI
MedQA58.5%#83Vals AI

Composite

Where to run it

Every provider serving this model through OpenRouter, with throughput and first-token latency measured on live traffic over the last 30 minutes and each provider’s own price. Purple marks the best in each column.

ProviderSpeedFirst tokenInput $/MOutput $/MContextQuantisation
Azure97 tok/s0.66 s$3.00$4.0016k–

What a task costs

Estimates from list price, output speed and time to first answer for the best configuration. “With caching” assumes three-quarters of the input is served from the prompt cache. Reasoning tokens are not modelled.

WorkloadTokens in / outCostWith cachingTime
Chat reply400 / 300$0.0007–4.6 s
Summarize a 30-page report12,000 / 600$0.0069–8.5 s
Code edit6,000 / 1,500$0.0053–20.4 s
Agentic coding session60,000 / 4,000$0.036–53.2 s
Structured extraction2,000 / 200$0.0013–3.2 s

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See also

Questions people ask

Why does GPT-3.5-turbo have no BenchLeader Index score?
The index needs at least five independent results across at least two categories; as of 25 Oct 2026 GPT-3.5-turbo has 2 that count. Launch-post scores are never used, so it is ranked once independent publishers have measured it.
How much does GPT-3.5-turbo cost per 1M tokens?
As of 25 Oct 2026, GPT-3.5-turbo costs $0.500 per 1M input tokens and $1.50 per 1M output tokens, $0.750 blended (three input tokens per output token).
When was GPT-3.5-turbo released?
OpenAI released GPT-3.5-turbo on 18 Sept 2023. BenchLeader has results for it at 2 reasoning-effort settings.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026. Compare these configurations.

Cite as: BenchLeader, “GPT-3.5-turbo: benchmarks, pricing, speed and rank”, data as of 25 Oct 2026, https://www.benchleader.com/models/gpt-3-5-turbo.