BenchLeader

GLM-5 vs GPT-5.4 Pro

Full profiles: GLM-5 (Zhipu AI) and GPT-5.4 Pro (OpenAI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 8 sources

As of 29 Oct 2026, GLM-5 and GPT-5.4 Pro are neck and neck on quality (60.2 vs 63.1 on the BenchLeader Index, inside the ±5.2 margin), and GLM-5 is 44× cheaper at $1.55 vs $67.50 per 1M tokens blended. Choose GLM-5 for instruction following (71 vs 63), where it also streams 3×+ faster; choose GPT-5.4 Pro for fast first answers (6.7 s vs 46.8 s) and knowledge (74 vs 57) and reasoning (73 vs 68).

Key facts (as of 29 Oct 2026)

  • GLM-5 scores 60.2 on the BenchLeader Index and GPT-5.4 Pro scores 63.1 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).
  • GLM-5 costs $1.55 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • GPT-5.4 Pro costs $67.50 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • GLM-5 streams 3×+ faster than GPT-5.4 Pro (Artificial Analysis, 7-day median, 29 Oct 2026).

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
ReasoningGPT-5.4 Pro73 vs 68 category scoreMedium
KnowledgeGPT-5.4 Pro74 vs 57 category scoreHigh
Following instructionsGLM-571 vs 63 category scoreHigh
Lowest costGLM-5$1.55 vs $67.50 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.073 vs $2.52–
Fastest first answerGPT-5.4 Pro6.7 s (GPT-5.4 Pro) vs 46.8 s (GLM-5 (thinking)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • GLM-5 (thinking) and GPT-5.4 Pro are neck and neck on quality (60.2 vs 63.1, within the ±5.2 margin).
  • GLM-5 (thinking) is stronger in agents & tools, coding, instruction following, long context, maths.
  • GPT-5.4 Pro is stronger in knowledge, reasoning, multimodal.
  • GLM-5 (thinking) is 44× cheaper ($1.55 vs $67.50 per 1M blended).
  • GLM-5 (thinking) streams 9.8× faster (69 vs 7 tokens per second).

At a glance

SpecGLM-5GPT-5.4 Pro
DeveloperZhipu AIOpenAI
Released11 Feb 20264 Mar 2026
Context window (tokens)204,8001,050,000
Compared atGLM-5 (thinking)GPT-5.4 Pro
Open weightsYesNo
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$1.00 / $3.20 / $0.149$30.00 / $180.00 / –

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGLM-5 (thinking)GPT-5.4 ProLeader
Reasoning68.272.6GPT-5.4 Pro
Coding59.1–not comparable
Agents & tools58.0–not comparable
Maths63.2–not comparable
Knowledge57.373.6GPT-5.4 Pro
Instruction following70.862.8GLM-5
Multimodal–69.8not comparable
Long context62.6–not comparable

Where sources disagree

Across the 0 benchmarks both have, GLM-5 leads 0, GPT-5.4 Pro leads 0.

Overall indexGLM-5 (thinking)GPT-5.4 ProLeader
BenchLeader Index60.263.1neck and neck

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGLM-5 (thinking)GPT-5.4 Pro
Blended price per 1M tokens$1.55$67.50
Input / output per 1M$1.00 / $3.20$30.00 / $180.00
Cached input per 1M$0.149–
Price per task: chat reply$0.0014$0.066
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.014$0.468
Price per task: code edit$0.011$0.450
Price per task: agentic coding session$0.073$2.52
Price per task: structured extraction$0.0026$0.096
Output speed69 tok/s7 tok/s
Time to first answer46.8 s6.7 s
Time to a complete answer54.0 s–

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. GLM-5 (thinking) scores 60.2 and takes 47 s to its first answer token; GLM-5 scores 54.9 in 2 s. GPT-5.4 Pro scores 63.1 and takes 7 s to its first answer token; GPT-5.4 Pro (xhigh) scores 59.9 in 7 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

67 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGLM-5 (thinking)GPT-5.4 Pro
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader60.263.1
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader58.0–
Coding scoreBenchLeader59.1–
Instruction following scoreBenchLeader70.862.8
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader57.373.6
Long context scoreBenchLeader62.6–
Maths scoreBenchLeader63.2–
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader68.272.6
Multimodal scoreBenchLeader–69.8
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$1.55$67.50
Output speedBenchLeader69 tok/s7 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader46.8 s6.7 s
Context windowBenchLeader204,800 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub87.8%†94.6%†
Humanity's Last ExamScale AI / CAIS–44.3%
SimpleBenchSimpleBench53.2%†74.1%
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)1478†–
GPQA Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis82.0%–
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis29.3%–
GPQA Diamond (Vals)Vals AI83.3%–
Kagi LLM BenchmarkKagi LLM Benchmark75.0%–
ARC-AGI-1ARC Prize44.7%†94.5%†
ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize4.9%†83.3%†
CritPtArtificial Analysis2.0%30.0%†
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–59.0%†
CL-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub18.7%†–
ForecastBenchForecastBench63.7%†–
Coding
SWE-bench Verified (Epoch)Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub72.1%†–
WeirdMLWeirdML48.2%†57.4%†
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)1498†–
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)1436†–
LiveCodeBenchVals AI81.9%–
SWE-bench (Vals)Vals AI71.4%–
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)SWE-bench72.8%†–
SWE-bench Verified (any scaffold)SWE-bench72.8%†–
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI23.4%–
SWE Atlas: Codebase QnAScale AI SEAL20.5%†–
SWE Atlas: RefactoringScale AI SEAL24.2%†–
Show all 67 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGLM-5 (thinking)GPT-5.4 Pro
Coding
SWE Atlas: Test WritingScale AI SEAL28.7%†–
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub765.6†–
Agents & tools
Terminal-BenchTerminal-Bench52.4%†–
Terminal-Bench HardArtificial Analysis43.2%–
τ²-Bench Telecom (AA)Artificial Analysis98.3%–
τ²-benchτ²-bench81.0%–
τ³-bench Bankingτ²-bench9.8%–
APEX-Agents (AA)Artificial Analysis14.4%–
Terminal-Bench 2.0 (Vals)Vals AI49.4%–
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs4432.1†–
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–82.5%†
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–58.5%†
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub80.0%†–
AIME (Vals)Vals AI91.7%–
AIME 2026MathArena96.7%†–
HMMT February 2026MathArena86.4%†–
USAMO 2026MathArena35.1%†–
MathArena ApexMathArena10.9%†69.8%†
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)1444†–
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–46.3%†
MMLU-ProVals AI86.0%–
LegalBenchVals AI84.1%–
CorpFinVals AI62.9%–
TaxEvalVals AI70.0%–
MedQAVals AI94.3%–
MultiNRCScale AI SEAL–62.3%
CaseLaw v2Vals AI52.5%–
Instruction following
IFBenchArtificial Analysis72.3%–
MultiChallengeScale AI SEAL–69.2%
TutorBenchScale AI SEAL–56.6%
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)1447†–
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)1457†–
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)1448†–
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)1471†–
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)1468†–
Multimodal
VISTAScale AI SEAL–53.9%
Long context
AA-LCR v1.1Artificial Analysis75.7%–
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub145.8†159.6
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis27.9–
AA Progress Index v1Artificial Analysis280.9–
Safety & honesty
FORTRESSScale AI SEAL–14.8%
MASKScale AI SEAL–91.7%

Data as of 2026-10-29. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GLM-5 (thinking): cached input price moved from $0.20/M to $0.15/M (25% down).
  • GLM-5 (thinking): BenchLeader Index 60.6 → 60.1.
  • GLM-5 (thinking): 1 new result (AA Progress Index v1); cached input price moved from $0.15/M to $0.20/M (34% up).
  • GPT-5.4 Pro: BenchLeader Index 63.6 → 63.1.
  • GLM-5 (thinking): cached input price moved from $0.20/M to $0.15/M (25% down).
  • GLM-5 (thinking): cached input price moved from $0.15/M to $0.20/M (34% up).
  • GLM-5 (thinking): cached input price moved from $0.20/M to $0.15/M (25% down).
  • GLM-5 (thinking): cached input price moved from $0.15/M to $0.20/M (34% up).
  • GPT-5.4 Pro: 1 score revision.
  • GLM-5 (thinking): cached input price moved from $0.20/M to $0.15/M (25% down).

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

GLM-5 vs GPT-5.4 Pro: questions

Is GLM-5 better than GPT-5.4 Pro?
GLM-5 (thinking) and GPT-5.4 Pro are neck and neck on quality (60.2 vs 63.1, within the ±5.2 margin). The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; the two are within the margin of error as of 29 Oct 2026, so check the category scores for your use.
GLM-5 vs GPT-5.4 Pro: which is cheaper, and will that change?
GLM-5 is cheaper today: $1.55 against $67.50 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Which is faster, GLM-5 or GPT-5.4 Pro?
GLM-5 streams 3×+ faster (69 vs 7 output tokens per second, Artificial Analysis 7-day median).
Which is better for long documents?
GPT-5.4 Pro accepts more context: 1,050,000 against 204,800 tokens for GLM-5.
Which has lower latency?
GPT-5.4 Pro answers first: 6.7 s against 46.8 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
More questions (1)
When was GPT-5.4 Pro released?
GPT-5.4 Pro was released on 4 Mar 2026.