BenchLeader

Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.2

Full profiles: Gemini 4 Carbon (Google) and GLM 5.2 (Zhipu AI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 6 sources

As of 29 Oct 2026, Gemini 4 Carbon and GLM 5.2 are neck and neck on quality (65.1 vs 60.2 on the BenchLeader Index, inside the ±7.2 margin), and GLM 5.2 is 3.7× cheaper at $2.15 vs $8.00 per 1M tokens blended. Gemini 4 Carbon leads in every category we measure both in.

Key facts (as of 29 Oct 2026)

  • Gemini 4 Carbon scores 65.1 on the BenchLeader Index and GLM 5.2 scores 60.2 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon costs $8.00 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • GLM 5.2 costs $2.15 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Of the 11 benchmarks both models have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 11 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
CodingGemini 4 Carbon72 vs 62 category score; SciCode 64.2% vs 51.2%High
ReasoningGemini 4 Carbon79 vs 66 category score; Humanity's Last Exam (AA) 60.4% vs 41.1%High
KnowledgeGemini 4 Carbon76 vs 44 category scoreHigh
Long documentsEither65 vs 64 category score; AA-LCR v1.1 79.3% vs 78.3%Either
Chat quality (human preference)–Only GLM 5.2 has an Arena rating (67 category score)Not comparable
Lowest costGLM 5.2$2.15 vs $8.00 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.102 vs $0.320–
Fastest first answerGLM 5.223.9 s (GLM 5.2 (max)) vs 103.1 s (Gemini 4 Carbon (high)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) and GLM 5.2 (max) are neck and neck on quality (65.1 vs 60.2, within the ±7.2 margin).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) is stronger in coding, knowledge, long context, reasoning.
  • GLM 5.2 (max) is stronger in agents & tools, human preference, instruction following, maths.
  • GLM 5.2 (max) is 3.7× cheaper ($2.15 vs $8.00 per 1M blended).

At a glance

SpecGemini 4 CarbonGLM 5.2
DeveloperGoogleZhipu AI
Released28 Oct 202616 Jun 2026
Context window (tokens)1,000,0001,000,000
Compared atGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.2 (max)
Open weightsNoYes
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$4.00 / $20.00 / –$1.40 / $4.40 / $0.299

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.2 (max)Leader
Reasoning78.965.9Gemini 4 Carbon
Coding71.762.1Gemini 4 Carbon
Agents & tools–62.8not comparable
Maths–57.2not comparable
Knowledge75.843.6Gemini 4 Carbon
Instruction following–71.7not comparable
Human preference–66.5not comparable
Long context64.564.0level

Where sources disagree

Across the 11 benchmarks both have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 11, GLM 5.2 leads 0.

Overall indexGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.2 (max)Leader
BenchLeader Index65.160.2neck and neck

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.2 (max)
Blended price per 1M tokens$8.00$2.15
Input / output per 1M$4.00 / $20.00$1.40 / $4.40
Cached input per 1M–$0.299
Price per task: chat reply$0.0076$0.0019
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.060$0.019
Price per task: code edit$0.054$0.015
Price per task: agentic coding session$0.320$0.102
Price per task: structured extraction$0.012$0.0037
Cost to run a full benchmark suite$7.76–
Output speed100 tok/s96 tok/s
Time to first answer103.1 s23.9 s
Time to a complete answer108.1 s29.1 s

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. Gemini 4 Carbon (high) scores 65.1 and takes 103 s to its first answer token. GLM 5.2 (max) scores 60.2 and takes 24 s to its first answer token; GLM 5.2 scores 51.6 in 1 s, GLM 5.2 (no reasoning) scores 46.0 in 1 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

113 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.2 (max)
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader65.160.2
Coding scoreBenchLeader71.762.1
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader75.843.6
Long context scoreBenchLeader64.564.0
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader78.965.9
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader–62.8
Human preference scoreBenchLeader–66.5
Instruction following scoreBenchLeader–71.7
Maths scoreBenchLeader–57.2
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$8.00$2.15
Output speedBenchLeader100 tok/s96 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader103.1 s23.9 s
Context windowBenchLeader1,000,000 tokens1,000,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–91.9%
SimpleBenchSimpleBench–58.8%†
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)–1496
LiveBench 1.0 ReasoningLiveBench–78.6%†
GPQA Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis–89.5%
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis60.4%41.1%
HLE-Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis69.1%–
GPQA Diamond (Vals)Vals AI–85.6%†
Kagi LLM BenchmarkKagi LLM Benchmark–62.6%†
ARC-AGI-1ARC Prize–77.0%†
ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize–22.8%†
CritPtArtificial Analysis36.0%20.9%
CritPt v2 hard subset (AA)Artificial Analysis63.0%–
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–22.0%
Mystery Game PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–18.0%†
LMCAEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–45.8%
DTBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–93.6%
Coding
SWE-bench Verified (Epoch)Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–78.7%
SciCodeSciCode64.2%51.2%
WeirdMLWeirdML–70.1%
FrontierCodeCognition–24.5%†
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)–1514
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)–1606
LiveBench 1.0 CodingLiveBench–79.7%†
LiveCodeBenchVals AI–69.5%†
Show all 113 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.2 (max)
Coding
SWE-bench (Vals)Vals AI–82.8%
Code MigrationVals AI–37.9%
ProgramBenchVals AI–0.5%
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI89.1%64.0%
SWE Atlas: Codebase QnAScale AI SEAL–48.1%†
SWE Atlas: RefactoringScale AI SEAL–42.4%†
SWE Atlas: Test WritingScale AI SEAL–41.5%†
Surface Evolver BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–55.6%†
DeepSWE v1.1Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–43.8%
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–1010.2
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis65.2%1.0%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–77.9%
Startrise FrontendStartrise–72.1%†
FrontierCode 1.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis48.5%–
FrontierCode 2.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis40.6%–
Agents & tools
APEX-AgentsMercor–45.2%†
Arena AgentArena (LMArena)–1.7
LiveBench Agentic CodingLiveBench–51.8%†
Terminal-Bench HardArtificial Analysis–50.8%
τ²-Bench Telecom (AA)Artificial Analysis–99.1%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals)Vals AI–67.8%
MCP AtlasScale AI SEAL–77.8%†
HiL-BenchScale AI SEAL–43.7%†
τ³-bench Bankingτ²-bench–37.1%†
τ³-Banking (AA)Artificial Analysis–34.6%
ITBench SRE (AA)Artificial Analysis–42.7%
APEX-Agents (AA)Artificial Analysis–33.7%
Finance Agent v2Vals AI–49.7%†
Finance Agent v2.1Vals AI67.2%–
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1.1Vals AI17.5%–
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1Vals AI–7.1%
Legal Research BenchVals AI55.8%31.3%
SkillsBenchVals AI–45.1%
SREBenchVals AI–0.0%
Tax Agent BenchVals AI48.9%–
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Vals)Vals AI63.1%–
PostTrainBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–31.7%
GBAEvalEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–0.0%†
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs16484.2†8313.8†
AutomationBenchArtificial Analysis77.8%28.4%
GDP.pdf (AA)Artificial Analysis28.4%10.4%
EnterpriseOps-GymArtificial Analysis–42.7%
AA-Briefcase v1.1Artificial Analysis16091227
Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis64.8%–
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–59.2%
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–29.3%
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–86.4%
ProofBenchVals AI–35.0%
LiveBench MathematicsLiveBench–89.8%†
AIME 2026MathArena–90.0%†
HMMT February 2026MathArena–92.4%†
MathArena ApexMathArena–19.8%†
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)–1488
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–34.2%
LiveBench 1.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–73.7%†
AA-Omniscience v1.1Artificial Analysis53.5–
MMLU-ProVals AI–86.7%†
LegalBenchVals AI–84.1%†
CorpFinVals AI–66.1%†
TaxEvalVals AI–73.3%†
Excel Modeling BenchmarkVals AI–61.5%†
Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1Vals AI76.5%–
MedCodeVals AI–40.8%†
MedScribeVals AI–83.5%†
DrugDiscoveryBenchScale AI SEAL–36.2%†
EBR-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–9.5%
AA-Omniscience v1.1: accuracyArtificial Analysis58.3%–
AA-Omniscience v1.1: non-hallucinationArtificial Analysis88.6%–
Instruction following
LiveBench LanguageLiveBench–76.2%†
LiveBench Instruction FollowingLiveBench–62.3%†
IFBenchArtificial Analysis–73.3%
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)–1469
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)–1475
EQ-Bench 4EQ-Bench–1208†
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)–1453
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)–1475
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)–1486
Multimodal
Blueprint-Bench 2Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub58.6%†–
Long context
AA-LCR v1.1Artificial Analysis79.3%78.3%
MLCRArtificial Analysis–12.8%
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–151.9†
LiveBench 1.0LiveBench–73.2%†
AA Intelligence Index v5.0Artificial Analysis59.4–
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis–33.7
AA Progress Index v1Artificial Analysis351.6302.5
Vals IndexVals AI70.4–
Vals Finance IndexVals AI66.3%–
Metadata
AA Openness IndexArtificial Analysis–44.4

Data as of 2026-10-29. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GLM 5.2 (max): cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): BenchLeader Index 61.3 → 60.2.
  • GLM 5.2 (max): 1 new result (AA Progress Index v1); cached input price moved from $0.30/M to $0.26/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): BenchLeader Index 61.8 → 61.3.
  • GLM 5.2 (max): cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): cost per task moved from $1.47/M to $1.28/M (13% down); cached input price moved from $0.30/M to $0.26/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): 1 new result (AA-Briefcase v1.1); cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): cached input price moved from $0.30/M to $0.26/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): 1 new result (Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1).
  • GLM 5.2 (max): 1 score revision.

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for coding · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.2: questions

Is Gemini 4 Carbon better than GLM 5.2?
Gemini 4 Carbon (high) and GLM 5.2 (max) are neck and neck on quality (65.1 vs 60.2, within the ±7.2 margin). The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; the two are within the margin of error as of 29 Oct 2026, so check the category scores for your use.
Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.2: which is cheaper, and will that change?
GLM 5.2 is cheaper today: $2.15 against $8.00 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Is Gemini 4 Carbon or GLM 5.2 better for coding?
Gemini 4 Carbon scores higher in coding (72 vs 62 on the category index, where 50 is average). On SciCode, the top shared coding benchmark, it is 64.2% for Gemini 4 Carbon against 51.2% for GLM 5.2.
Which is faster, Gemini 4 Carbon or GLM 5.2?
Gemini 4 Carbon streams faster (100 vs 96 output tokens per second, Artificial Analysis 7-day median).
Which is better for long documents?
They are level on long-context benchmarks (65 vs 64). Both accept 1,000,000 tokens of context.
More questions (3)
Which has lower latency?
GLM 5.2 answers first: 23.9 s against 103.1 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
Do independent benchmarks agree on Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.2?
Across the 11 benchmarks both have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 11, GLM 5.2 leads 0.
When was Gemini 4 Carbon released?
Gemini 4 Carbon was released on 28 Oct 2026.