BenchLeader

Gemini 4 Carbon vs GPT-6.1 Sol

Full profiles: Gemini 4 Carbon (Google) and GPT-6.1 Sol (OpenAI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 9 sources

As of 29 Oct 2026, Gemini 4 Carbon and GPT-6.1 Sol are neck and neck on quality (65.1 vs 67.2 on the BenchLeader Index, inside the ±6.5 margin), and GPT-6.1 Sol is 2.0× cheaper at $4.00 vs $8.00 per 1M tokens blended. Choose Gemini 4 Carbon for reasoning (79 vs 73) and knowledge (76 vs 73) and fast first answers (103.1 s vs 251.4 s); choose GPT-6.1 Sol for long context (66 vs 65).

Key facts (as of 29 Oct 2026)

  • Gemini 4 Carbon scores 65.1 on the BenchLeader Index and GPT-6.1 Sol scores 67.2 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon costs $8.00 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol costs $4.00 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Of the 25 benchmarks both models have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 19 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
CodingEither72 vs 72 category score; FrontierCode 2.0 (AA) 40.6% vs 40.6%Either
ReasoningGemini 4 Carbon79 vs 73 category score; HLE-Diamond (AA) 69.1% vs 58.8%Medium
KnowledgeGemini 4 Carbon76 vs 73 category score; AA-Omniscience v1.1 53.5 vs 42.0Medium
Long documentsGPT-6.1 Sol66 vs 65 category score; AA-LCR v1.1 83.0% vs 79.3%Medium
Chat quality (human preference)–Only GPT-6.1 Sol has an Arena rating (67 category score)Not comparable
Lowest costGPT-6.1 Sol$4.00 vs $8.00 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.160 vs $0.320–
Fastest first answerGemini 4 Carbon103.1 s (Gemini 4 Carbon (high)) vs 251.4 s (GPT-6.1 Sol (max)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) and GPT-6.1 Sol (max) are neck and neck on quality (65.1 vs 67.2, within the ±6.5 margin).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) is stronger in coding, knowledge, reasoning.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max) is stronger in long context, agents & tools, human preference, maths, multimodal.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max) is 2.0× cheaper ($4.00 vs $8.00 per 1M blended).

At a glance

SpecGemini 4 CarbonGPT-6.1 Sol
DeveloperGoogleOpenAI
Released28 Oct 202629 Sept 2026
Context window (tokens)1,000,0001,050,000
Compared atGemini 4 Carbon (high)GPT-6.1 Sol (max)
Open weightsNoNo
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$4.00 / $20.00 / –$2.00 / $10.00 / $0.100

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGemini 4 Carbon (high)GPT-6.1 Sol (max)Leader
Reasoning78.973.1Gemini 4 Carbon
Coding71.771.5level
Agents & tools–64.4not comparable
Maths–72.8not comparable
Knowledge75.872.9Gemini 4 Carbon
Human preference–67.1not comparable
Multimodal–65.9not comparable
Long context64.566.4GPT-6.1 Sol

Where sources disagree

Across the 25 benchmarks both have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 19, GPT-6.1 Sol leads 6. Every overall index that rates both puts Gemini 4 Carbon ahead.

Overall indexGemini 4 Carbon (high)GPT-6.1 Sol (max)Leader
BenchLeader Index65.167.2neck and neck
AA Intelligence Index v5.059.454.5Gemini 4 Carbon
Vals Index70.463.9Gemini 4 Carbon

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGemini 4 Carbon (high)GPT-6.1 Sol (max)
Blended price per 1M tokens$8.00$4.00
Input / output per 1M$4.00 / $20.00$2.00 / $10.00
Cached input per 1M–$0.100
Price per task: chat reply$0.0076$0.0038
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.060$0.030
Price per task: code edit$0.054$0.027
Price per task: agentic coding session$0.320$0.160
Price per task: structured extraction$0.012$0.0060
Cost to run a full benchmark suite$7.76$1.27
Output speed100 tok/s83 tok/s
Time to first answer103.1 s251.4 s
Time to a complete answer108.1 s257.5 s

Per token is not per task: on Artificial Analysis' full suite Gemini 4 Carbon (high) cost $7.76 and GPT-6.1 Sol (max) $1.27, because Gemini 4 Carbon (high) used about 3.0× as many tokens for the same work, which a per-token price hides.

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. Gemini 4 Carbon (high) scores 65.1 and takes 103 s to its first answer token. GPT-6.1 Sol (max) scores 67.2 and takes 251 s to its first answer token; GPT-6.1 Sol (xhigh) scores 64.2 in 98 s, GPT-6.1 Sol (high) scores 63.9 in 34 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

113 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGemini 4 Carbon (high)GPT-6.1 Sol (max)
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader65.167.2
Coding scoreBenchLeader71.771.5
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader75.872.9
Long context scoreBenchLeader64.566.4
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader78.973.1
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader–64.4
Human preference scoreBenchLeader–67.1
Maths scoreBenchLeader–72.8
Multimodal scoreBenchLeader–65.9
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$8.00$4.00
Output speedBenchLeader100 tok/s83 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader103.1 s251.4 s
Context windowBenchLeader1,000,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–95.4%
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)–1504
LiveBench 2.0 ReasoningLiveBench–92.6%†
LiveBench 1.0 ReasoningLiveBench–92.6%
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis60.4%52.9%
HLE-Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis69.1%58.8%
ARC-AGI-1ARC Prize–96.5%
ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize–94.2%
ARC-AGI-3ARC Prize–96.2%
CritPtArtificial Analysis36.0%31.7%
CritPt v2 hard subset (AA)Artificial Analysis63.0%68.5%
MysteryMechanismVals AI–46.4%
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–68.0%
Mystery Game PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–80.0%
LMCAEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–62.8%
DTBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–96.5%
Coding
SciCodeSciCode64.2%54.2%
FrontierCodeCognition–50.2%†
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)–1537
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)–1752
LiveBench 2.0 CodingLiveBench–96.0%†
LiveBench 1.0 CodingLiveBench–80.4%
IOIVals AI–96.9%
Code MigrationVals AI–65.1%
Code Migration v1.1Vals AI–77.3%
Show all 113 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGemini 4 Carbon (high)GPT-6.1 Sol (max)
Coding
ProgramBenchVals AI–3.0%
SWE-bench MultimodalVals AI–43.5%
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI89.1%88.9%
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–2743.8
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis65.2%56.1%
Startrise FrontendStartrise–78.6%†
FrontierCode 1.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis48.5%49.1%
FrontierCode 2.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis40.6%40.6%
Agents & tools
Terminal-BenchTerminal-Bench–58.2%
APEX-AgentsMercor–60.0%
Arena AgentArena (LMArena)–13.6
LiveBench Long AgenticLiveBench–68.7%†
LiveBench BrowserLiveBench–93.3%†
LiveBench Agentic CodingLiveBench–54.5%
HiL-BenchScale AI SEAL–62.3%†
GDPval-AA v2.1Artificial Analysis–54.8%
Analyst Agent (AA)Artificial Analysis–50.0%
CyberBenchVals AI–39.3%
Finance Agent v2Vals AI–52.0%
Finance Agent v2.1Vals AI67.2%61.8%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1.1Vals AI17.5%6.3%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1Vals AI–5.4%
Legal Research BenchVals AI55.8%38.5%
Robo-benchVals AI–28.3%
SREBenchVals AI–50.8%
Tax Agent BenchVals AI48.9%21.8%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Vals)Vals AI63.1%55.0%
Terminal-Bench ScienceVals AI–52.9%
Arena SearchArena (LMArena)–1250
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs16484.2†–
AutomationBenchArtificial Analysis77.8%64.9%
GDP.pdf (AA)Artificial Analysis28.4%31.0%
Harvey LAB-AA v1.1Harvey–6.9%
AA-Briefcase v1.1Artificial Analysis16091555
Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis64.8%58.1%
FACTS SearchGoogle–88.2%†
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–93.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–100.0%
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–100.0%
ProofBenchVals AI–99.0%†
LiveBench MathematicsLiveBench–96.8%
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)–1513
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–73.9%
LiveBench 2.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–82.7%†
LiveBench ResearchLiveBench–83.5%†
LiveBench 1.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–82.7%
AA-Omniscience v1.1Artificial Analysis53.542.0
PRBench FinanceScale AI SEAL–46.2%†
PRBench LegalScale AI SEAL–47.9%†
BioMysteryBenchVals AI–79.6%
ClaimBenchVals AI–100.0%
Excel Modeling BenchmarkVals AI–70.8%
Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1Vals AI76.5%71.1%
MedCodeVals AI–48.8%
MedScribeVals AI–86.5%
Public Benefits Bench v1.1Vals AI–59.3%
EBR-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–54.3%
GDP.pdfEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–35.0%
AA-Omniscience v1.1: accuracyArtificial Analysis58.3%61.8%
AA-Omniscience v1.1: non-hallucinationArtificial Analysis88.6%48.1%
Instruction following
LiveBench LanguageLiveBench–90.1%
LiveBench Instruction FollowingLiveBench–74.2%
MultiChallengeScale AI SEAL–82.0%†
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)–1485
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)–1480
EQ-Bench 4EQ-Bench–1272†
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)–1453
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)–1483
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)–1489
Multimodal
Arena VisionArena (LMArena)–1288
LiveBench DesignLiveBench–82.1%†
MMMU-ProArtificial Analysis–86.0%
SAGEVals AI–90.5%
Blueprint-Bench 2Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub58.6%†–
AA-3DArtificial Analysis–1119
Long context
AA-LCR v1.1Artificial Analysis79.3%83.0%
MLCRArtificial Analysis–38.3%
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–168.4†
LiveBench 2.0LiveBench–84.1%†
LiveBench 1.0LiveBench–81.6%
AA Intelligence Index v5.0Artificial Analysis59.454.5
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis–51.8
AA Progress Index v1Artificial Analysis351.6348.5
Vals IndexVals AI70.463.9
Vals Finance IndexVals AI66.3%55.8%
Vals RSI IndexVals AI–26.6%
Vals Science IndexVals AI–59.6%
Vals Router IndexVals AI–63.9%†

Data as of 2026-10-29. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 5 new results (AA Intelligence Index v5.0, AA Progress Index v1, HLE-Diamond (AA)…); 3 score revisions; cost per task moved from $0.72/M to $1.27/M (76% up).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): BenchLeader Index 67.9 → 67.4.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 10 new results (ClaimBench, Code Migration v1.1, Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1…).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 5 score revisions.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 2 score revisions.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 2 new results (LMCA, DTBench).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 2 score revisions.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 2 new results (ProgramBench, Terminal-Bench Science); 1 score revision.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 3 new results (ALE-Bench, GDP.pdf, Arena Search); 4 score revisions.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol (max): 1 score revision.

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for coding · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

Gemini 4 Carbon vs GPT-6.1 Sol: questions

Is Gemini 4 Carbon better than GPT-6.1 Sol?
Gemini 4 Carbon (high) and GPT-6.1 Sol (max) are neck and neck on quality (65.1 vs 67.2, within the ±6.5 margin). The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; the two are within the margin of error as of 29 Oct 2026, so check the category scores for your use.
Gemini 4 Carbon vs GPT-6.1 Sol: which is cheaper, and will that change?
GPT-6.1 Sol is cheaper today: $4.00 against $8.00 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Is Gemini 4 Carbon or GPT-6.1 Sol better for coding?
They are level in coding (72 vs 72 on the category index). On FrontierCode 2.0 (AA), the top shared coding benchmark, it is 40.6% for Gemini 4 Carbon against 40.6% for GPT-6.1 Sol.
Which is faster, Gemini 4 Carbon or GPT-6.1 Sol?
Gemini 4 Carbon streams faster (100 vs 83 output tokens per second, Artificial Analysis 7-day median).
Which is better for long documents?
GPT-6.1 Sol scores higher on long-context benchmarks (66 vs 65). Both take about 1.1M tokens: Gemini 4 Carbon 1,000,000, GPT-6.1 Sol 1,050,000.
More questions (3)
Which has lower latency?
Gemini 4 Carbon answers first: 103.1 s against 251.4 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
Do independent benchmarks agree on Gemini 4 Carbon vs GPT-6.1 Sol?
Across the 25 benchmarks both have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 19, GPT-6.1 Sol leads 6. Every overall index that rates both puts Gemini 4 Carbon ahead.
When was Gemini 4 Carbon released?
Gemini 4 Carbon was released on 28 Oct 2026.