BenchLeader

Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.3

Full profiles: Gemini 4 Carbon (Google) and GLM 5.3 (Zhipu AI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 8 sources

As of 29 Oct 2026, Gemini 4 Carbon and GLM 5.3 are neck and neck on quality (65.3 vs 58.9 on the BenchLeader Index, inside the ±6.8 margin), and GLM 5.3 is 3.7× cheaper at $2.15 vs $8.00 per 1M tokens blended. Gemini 4 Carbon leads in every category we measure both in. Gemini 4 Carbon streams faster.

Key facts (as of 29 Oct 2026)

  • Gemini 4 Carbon scores 65.3 on the BenchLeader Index and GLM 5.3 scores 58.9 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon costs $8.00 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • GLM 5.3 costs $2.15 per 1M tokens blended (list price, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon streams faster than GLM 5.3 (Artificial Analysis, 7-day median, 29 Oct 2026).
  • Of the 26 benchmarks both models have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 25 (BenchLeader, 29 Oct 2026).

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
CodingGemini 4 Carbon72 vs 60 category score; FrontierCode 2.0 (AA) 40.6% vs 21.6%High
ReasoningGemini 4 Carbon79 vs 55 category score; HLE-Diamond (AA) 69.1% vs 17.9%High
KnowledgeGemini 4 Carbon76 vs 54 category score; AA-Omniscience v1.1 53.5 vs 6.0High
Long documentsEither65 vs 65 category score; AA-LCR v1.1 79.3% vs 79.7%Either
Chat quality (human preference)–Only GLM 5.3 has an Arena rating (67 category score)Not comparable
Lowest costGLM 5.3$2.15 vs $8.00 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.102 vs $0.320–
Fastest first answerGLM 5.330.0 s (GLM 5.3 (max)) vs 103.1 s (Gemini 4 Carbon (high)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) and GLM 5.3 (max) are neck and neck on quality (65.3 vs 58.9, within the ±6.8 margin).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) is stronger in coding, knowledge, reasoning.
  • GLM 5.3 (max) is stronger in long context, agents & tools, human preference, maths.
  • GLM 5.3 (max) is 3.7× cheaper ($2.15 vs $8.00 per 1M blended).
  • Gemini 4 Carbon (high) streams 1.4× faster (98 vs 72 tokens per second).

At a glance

SpecGemini 4 CarbonGLM 5.3
DeveloperGoogleZhipu AI
Released28 Oct 202618 Aug 2026
Context window (tokens)1,000,0001,000,000
Compared atGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.3 (max)
Open weightsNoYes
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$4.00 / $20.00 / –$1.40 / $4.40 / $0.299

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.3 (max)Leader
Reasoning79.355.1Gemini 4 Carbon
Coding71.959.5Gemini 4 Carbon
Agents & tools–58.0not comparable
Maths–60.3not comparable
Knowledge76.153.6Gemini 4 Carbon
Human preference–67.2not comparable
Long context64.564.7level

Where sources disagree

Across the 26 benchmarks both have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 25, GLM 5.3 leads 1. Every overall index that rates both puts Gemini 4 Carbon ahead.

Overall indexGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.3 (max)Leader
BenchLeader Index65.358.9neck and neck
AA Intelligence Index v5.059.431.6Gemini 4 Carbon
Vals Index70.459.7Gemini 4 Carbon

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.3 (max)
Blended price per 1M tokens$8.00$2.15
Input / output per 1M$4.00 / $20.00$1.40 / $4.40
Cached input per 1M–$0.299
Price per task: chat reply$0.0076$0.0019
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.060$0.019
Price per task: code edit$0.054$0.015
Price per task: agentic coding session$0.320$0.102
Price per task: structured extraction$0.012$0.0037
Cost to run a full benchmark suite$7.76$5.01
Output speed98 tok/s72 tok/s
Time to first answer103.1 s30.0 s
Time to a complete answer108.2 s36.9 s

Per token is not per task: on Artificial Analysis' full suite Gemini 4 Carbon (high) cost $7.76 and GLM 5.3 (max) $5.01, because GLM 5.3 (max) used about 2.4× as many tokens for the same work, which a per-token price hides.

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. Gemini 4 Carbon (high) scores 65.3 and takes 103 s to its first answer token. GLM 5.3 (max) scores 58.9 and takes 30 s to its first answer token; GLM 5.3 (low) scores 46.8 in 29 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

115 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.3 (max)
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader65.358.9
Coding scoreBenchLeader71.959.5
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader76.153.6
Long context scoreBenchLeader64.564.7
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader79.355.1
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader–58.0
Human preference scoreBenchLeader–67.2
Maths scoreBenchLeader–60.3
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$8.00$2.15
Output speedBenchLeader98 tok/s72 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader103.1 s30.0 s
Context windowBenchLeader1,000,000 tokens1,000,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–90.9%
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)–1505
LiveBench 1.0 ReasoningLiveBench–85.8%†
GPQA Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis–91.7%
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis60.4%42.3%
HLE-Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis69.1%17.9%
GPQA Diamond (Vals)Vals AI–88.1%
CritPtArtificial Analysis36.0%19.1%
CritPt v2 hard subset (AA)Artificial Analysis63.0%33.5%
MysteryMechanismVals AI–23.0%
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–37.0%
Mystery Game PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–33.0%
LMCAEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–55.5%†
DTBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–87.7%†
BTF-3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–14.9%†
Coding
SciCodeSciCode64.2%59.0%
WeirdMLWeirdML–75.4%
FrontierCodeCognition–40.1%
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)–1521
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)–1623
LiveBench 1.0 CodingLiveBench–79.0%†
LiveCodeBenchVals AI–80.5%
IOIVals AI–68.4%
SWE-bench (Vals)Vals AI–95.4%
Code MigrationVals AI–44.2%
Show all 115 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGemini 4 Carbon (high)GLM 5.3 (max)
Coding
Code Migration v1.1Vals AI–55.1%
ProgramBenchVals AI–1.5%
Vibe Code Bench 1-100Vals AI–20.0%
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI89.1%78.1%
DeepSWE v1.1Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–69.0%
CursorBenchCursor–42.6%
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–1317.4†
FrontierSWEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–30.2%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis65.2%41.9%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–83.9%
Startrise FrontendStartrise–73.2%†
FrontierCode 1.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis48.5%40.1%
FrontierCode 2.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis40.6%21.6%
Agents & tools
Terminal-BenchTerminal-Bench–41.8%
APEX-AgentsMercor–56.6%†
Arena AgentArena (LMArena)–1.2
LiveBench Agentic CodingLiveBench–60.9%†
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals)Vals AI–71.5%
MCP AtlasScale AI SEAL–84.2%†
HiL-BenchScale AI SEAL–58.3%†
GDPval-AA v2.1, normalised scoreArtificial Analysis–57.5%
GDPval-AA v2.1Artificial Analysis17331658
τ³-Banking (AA)Artificial Analysis–50.3%
ITBench SRE (AA)Artificial Analysis–46.1%
Analyst Agent (AA)Artificial Analysis–38.8%
CyberBenchVals AI–72.1%
Finance Agent v2Vals AI–55.8%
Finance Agent v2.1Vals AI67.2%65.0%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1.1Vals AI17.5%14.6%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1Vals AI–8.3%
Legal Research BenchVals AI55.8%49.0%
SkillsBenchVals AI–47.5%
SREBenchVals AI–9.2%
Tax Agent BenchVals AI48.9%39.7%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Vals)Vals AI63.1%38.9%
Terminal-Bench ScienceVals AI–5.7%
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs16484.2†8163.6†
AutomationBenchArtificial Analysis77.8%62.2%
GDP.pdf (AA)Artificial Analysis28.4%11.2%
Harvey LAB-AA v1.1Harvey–0.3%
EnterpriseOps-GymArtificial Analysis–36.4%
AA-Briefcase v1.1Artificial Analysis16091504
Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis64.8%9.5%
CWE-Bench (AA)Artificial Analysis–55.8%
DeepSec-Bench (AA)Artificial Analysis–24.3%
CyberGym end-to-end (AA)Artificial Analysis–29.0%
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–68.8%
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–29.3%
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–91.1%
ProofBenchVals AI–49.0%
LiveBench MathematicsLiveBench–87.9%†
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)–1500
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–41.0%
LiveBench 1.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–70.2%†
AA-Omniscience v1.1Artificial Analysis53.56.0
MMLU-ProVals AI–86.8%
LegalBenchVals AI–84.8%
TaxEvalVals AI–72.4%
Excel Modeling BenchmarkVals AI–56.3%
Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1Vals AI76.5%69.1%
MedCodeVals AI–42.9%
MedScribeVals AI–88.8%
Public Benefits Bench v1.1Vals AI–68.5%
AA-Omniscience v1.1: accuracyArtificial Analysis58.3%32.3%
AA-Omniscience v1.1: non-hallucinationArtificial Analysis88.6%61.1%
HealthBench Professional (AA)OpenAI–52.8%
Instruction following
LiveBench LanguageLiveBench–79.9%†
LiveBench Instruction FollowingLiveBench–69.3%†
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)–1478
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)–1481
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)–1456
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)–1478
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)–1486
Multimodal
Blueprint-Bench 2Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub58.6%†–
Code2Video-AAArtificial Analysis–1034
AA-3DArtificial Analysis–783
Long context
AA-LCR v1.1Artificial Analysis79.3%79.7%
MLCRArtificial Analysis–17.2%
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–156.0†
LiveBench 1.0LiveBench–76.1%†
AA Intelligence Index v5.0Artificial Analysis59.431.6
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis–44.8
AA Progress Index v1Artificial Analysis351.6322.7
Vals IndexVals AI70.459.7
Vals Finance IndexVals AI66.3%60.5%
Vals RSI IndexVals AI–22.9%
Vals Router IndexVals AI–59.7%†
AA Cyber IndexArtificial Analysis–36.4
Safety & honesty
FORTRESSScale AI SEAL–28.2%
Metadata
AA Openness IndexArtificial Analysis–33.3

Data as of 2026-10-29. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GLM 5.3 (max): cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): BenchLeader Index 61.3 → 58.9.
  • GLM 5.3 (max): 5 new results (AA Intelligence Index v5.0, AA Progress Index v1, HLE-Diamond (AA)…); 3 score revisions; cost per task moved from $2.01/M to $5.01/M (150% up); cached input price moved from $0.30/M to $0.26/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): cached input price moved from $0.30/M to $0.26/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): cached input price moved from $0.30/M to $0.26/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): 6 new results (Code Migration v1.1, Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1, Finance Agent v2.1…).
  • GLM 5.3 (max): 1 score revision.
  • GLM 5.3 (max): 4 score revisions; cached input price moved from $0.26/M to $0.30/M (15% up).

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for coding · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.3: questions

Is Gemini 4 Carbon better than GLM 5.3?
Gemini 4 Carbon (high) and GLM 5.3 (max) are neck and neck on quality (65.3 vs 58.9, within the ±6.8 margin). The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; the two are within the margin of error as of 29 Oct 2026, so check the category scores for your use.
Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.3: which is cheaper, and will that change?
GLM 5.3 is cheaper today: $2.15 against $8.00 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Is Gemini 4 Carbon or GLM 5.3 better for coding?
Gemini 4 Carbon scores higher in coding (72 vs 60 on the category index, where 50 is average). On FrontierCode 2.0 (AA), the top shared coding benchmark, it is 40.6% for Gemini 4 Carbon against 21.6% for GLM 5.3.
Which is faster, Gemini 4 Carbon or GLM 5.3?
Gemini 4 Carbon streams faster (98 vs 72 output tokens per second, Artificial Analysis 7-day median).
Which is better for long documents?
They are level on long-context benchmarks (65 vs 65). Both accept 1,000,000 tokens of context.
More questions (3)
Which has lower latency?
GLM 5.3 answers first: 30.0 s against 103.1 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
Do independent benchmarks agree on Gemini 4 Carbon vs GLM 5.3?
Across the 26 benchmarks both have, Gemini 4 Carbon leads 25, GLM 5.3 leads 1. Every overall index that rates both puts Gemini 4 Carbon ahead.
When was Gemini 4 Carbon released?
Gemini 4 Carbon was released on 28 Oct 2026.