BenchLeader

GPT-5.4 Pro vs GPT-5.6 Sol

Full profiles: GPT-5.4 Pro (OpenAI) and GPT-5.6 Sol (OpenAI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 9 sources

As of 25 Oct 2026, GPT-5.4 Pro and GPT-5.6 Sol (max) are neck and neck on quality (63.3 vs 68.0 on the BenchLeader Index, inside the ±5.0 margin of error), and GPT-5.6 Sol (max) costs 8.4× less, which makes it the better buy for most workloads. Pick GPT-5.4 Pro for knowledge (74 vs 65); pick GPT-5.6 Sol for instruction following (71 vs 64).

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
ReasoningEither73 vs 72 category scoreEither
KnowledgeGPT-5.4 Pro74 vs 65 category scoreHigh
Images and other mediaGPT-5.4 Pro70 vs 67 category scoreMedium
Following instructionsGPT-5.6 Sol71 vs 64 category scoreMedium
Lowest costGPT-5.6 Sol$8.00 vs $67.50 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.320 vs $2.52–
Fastest first answerGPT-5.4 Pro6.1 s (GPT-5.4 Pro) vs 69.5 s (GPT-5.6 Sol (max)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • GPT-5.4 Pro and GPT-5.6 Sol (max) are neck and neck on quality (63.3 vs 68.0, within the ±5.0 margin).
  • GPT-5.4 Pro is stronger in knowledge, multimodal, reasoning.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max) is stronger in instruction following, agents & tools, coding, composite, long context, maths.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max) is 8.4× cheaper ($8.00 vs $67.50 per 1M blended).
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max) streams 12.7× faster (89 vs 7 tokens per second).

At a glance

SpecGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol
DeveloperOpenAIOpenAI
Released4 Mar 20269 Jul 2026
Context window (tokens)1,050,0001,050,000
Compared atGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol (max)
Open weightsNoNo
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$30.00 / $180.00 / –$4.00 / $20.00 / $0.400

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol (max)Leader
Reasoning72.572.4level
Coding–65.9not comparable
Agents & tools–66.5not comparable
Maths–71.0not comparable
Knowledge73.665.3GPT-5.4 Pro
Instruction following63.871.1GPT-5.6 Sol
Multimodal69.866.5GPT-5.4 Pro
Long context–67.1not comparable
Composite–82.0not comparable

Where sources disagree

Across the 0 benchmarks both have, GPT-5.4 Pro leads 0, GPT-5.6 Sol leads 0.

Overall indexGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol (max)Leader
BenchLeader Index63.368.0neck and neck

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol (max)
Blended price per 1M tokens$67.50$8.00
Input / output per 1M$30.00 / $180.00$4.00 / $20.00
Cached input per 1M–$0.400
Price per task: chat reply$0.066$0.0076
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.468$0.060
Price per task: code edit$0.450$0.054
Price per task: agentic coding session$2.52$0.320
Price per task: structured extraction$0.096$0.012
Cost to run a full benchmark suite–$1.99
Output speed7 tok/s89 tok/s
Time to first answer6.1 s69.5 s
Time to a complete answer–75.1 s

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. GPT-5.4 Pro scores 63.3 and takes 6 s to its first answer token; GPT-5.4 Pro (xhigh) scores 61.9 in 6 s. GPT-5.6 Sol (max) scores 68.0 and takes 69 s to its first answer token; GPT-5.6 Sol (xhigh) scores 66.6 in 17 s, GPT-5.6 Sol (high) scores 66.3 in 7 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

145 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol (max)
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader63.368.0
Instruction following scoreBenchLeader63.871.1
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader73.665.3
Multimodal scoreBenchLeader69.866.5
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader72.572.4
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader–66.5
Coding scoreBenchLeader–65.9
Composite scoreBenchLeader–82.0
Long context scoreBenchLeader–67.1
Maths scoreBenchLeader–71.0
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$67.50$8.00
Output speedBenchLeader7 tok/s89 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader6.1 s69.5 s
Context windowBenchLeader1,050,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub94.6%†93.5%
Humanity's Last ExamScale AI / CAIS44.3%–
SimpleBenchSimpleBench74.1%64.8%†
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)–1512†
LiveBench 2.0 ReasoningLiveBench–91.7%†
LiveBench 1.0 ReasoningLiveBench–91.7%
GPQA Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis–94.1%
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis–49.5%
GPQA Diamond (Vals)Vals AI–95.2%
EnigmaEvalScale AI SEAL–37.1%†
Kagi LLM BenchmarkKagi LLM Benchmark–67.0%†
ARC-AGI-1ARC Prize94.5%†96.5%
ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize83.3%†92.5%
ARC-AGI-3ARC Prize–7.8%
CritPtArtificial Analysis30.0%†32.3%
MysteryMechanismVals AI–33.3%
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub59.0%†59.0%
Mystery Game PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–58.0%
LMCAEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–58.4%
DTBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–95.5%
ForecastBenchForecastBench–65.5%
BTF-3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–13.7%
Coding
SciCodeSciCode–57.1%
WeirdMLWeirdML57.4%†87.0%
FrontierCodeCognition–47.5%†
Show all 145 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.6 Sol (max)
Coding
GSO-BenchGSO-Bench–76.5%†
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)–1534†
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)–1615†
LiveBench 2.0 CodingLiveBench–89.7%†
LiveBench 1.0 CodingLiveBench–83.9%
LiveCodeBenchVals AI–82.6%
IOIVals AI–91.2%
SWE-bench (Vals)Vals AI–96.2%
Code MigrationVals AI–52.9%
ProgramBenchVals AI–1.5%
Vibe Code Bench 1-100Vals AI–20.0%
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI–80.5%
SWE Atlas: Codebase QnAScale AI SEAL–46.0%†
SWE Atlas: Test WritingScale AI SEAL–45.9%†
MirrorCodeEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–20.0%†
Surface Evolver BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–93.1%†
DeepSWE v1.1Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–72.7%
CursorBenchCursor–41.7%
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–2176.9
FrontierSWEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–32.2%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis–39.9%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–88.0%
Startrise FrontendStartrise–66.2%†
Agents & tools
Terminal-BenchTerminal-Bench–37.3%
OSWorld-Verified 2.0OSWorld–27.3%
Arena AgentArena (LMArena)–6.1†
LiveBench Long AgenticLiveBench–48.5%†
LiveBench BrowserLiveBench–88.0%†
LiveBench Agentic CodingLiveBench–56.2%
Terminal-Bench HardArtificial Analysis–65.9%
τ²-Bench Telecom (AA)Artificial Analysis–85.1%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals)Vals AI–85.8%
HiL-BenchScale AI SEAL–32.3%†
τ³-bench Bankingτ²-bench–46.9%†
τ³-Banking (AA)Artificial Analysis–44.3%
ITBench SRE (AA)Artificial Analysis–56.2%
Analyst Agent (AA)Artificial Analysis–47.5%
CUA-benchVals AI–8.3%
CyberBenchVals AI–76.3%
Finance Agent v2Vals AI–53.8%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1Vals AI–2.5%
Legal Research BenchVals AI–48.1%
SkillsBenchVals AI–54.1%
SREBenchVals AI–30.5%
Tax Agent BenchVals AI–31.1%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Vals)Vals AI–37.9%
Terminal-Bench ScienceVals AI–20.0%
Time Horizon Index: KSPVals AI–23.8%
Web Search IndexVals AI–43.6%
Arena SearchArena (LMArena)–1258†
BALROGBALROG–60.0%
PostTrainBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–36.2%
GBAEvalEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–52.6%†
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs–9619.4†
AutomationBenchArtificial Analysis–60.1%
GDP.pdf (AA)Artificial Analysis–27.2%
EnterpriseOps-GymArtificial Analysis–42.9%
AA-Briefcase v1.1Artificial Analysis–1479
Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–22.4%
FACTS SearchGoogle–88.5%†
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub82.5%†89.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub58.5%†82.9%
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–100.0%
ProofBenchVals AI–83.0%
LiveBench MathematicsLiveBench–96.2%
MathArena ApexMathArena69.8%†–
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)–1496†
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub46.3%†69.7%
LiveBench 2.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–79.8%†
LiveBench ResearchLiveBench–54.5%†
LiveBench 1.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–79.8%
AA-OmniscienceArtificial Analysis–22.0
MMLU-ProVals AI–89.1%
LegalBenchVals AI–87.0%
CorpFinVals AI–64.4%
TaxEvalVals AI–74.8%
PRBench FinanceScale AI SEAL–50.5%
PRBench LegalScale AI SEAL–50.5%
MultiNRCScale AI SEAL62.3%–
BioMysteryBenchVals AI–71.1%
Excel Modeling BenchmarkVals AI–72.3%
MedCodeVals AI–44.0%
MedScribeVals AI–85.2%
Public Benefits Bench v1.1Vals AI–66.5%
DrugDiscoveryBenchScale AI SEAL–56.5%
EBR-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–44.8%
GDP.pdfEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–30.7%
AA-Omniscience: accuracyArtificial Analysis–59.4%
AA-Omniscience: non-hallucinationArtificial Analysis–7.8%
Instruction following
LiveBench LanguageLiveBench–87.7%
LiveBench Instruction FollowingLiveBench–71.8%
IFBenchArtificial Analysis–72.7%
MultiChallengeScale AI SEAL69.2%–
TutorBenchScale AI SEAL56.6%–
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)–1491†
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)–1485†
EQ-Bench 4EQ-Bench–1240†
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)–1470†
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)–1490†
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)–1499†
Multimodal
Arena VisionArena (LMArena)–1281†
LiveBench DesignLiveBench–81.6%†
MMMU-ProArtificial Analysis–83.4%
VISTAScale AI SEAL53.9%–
MMMU-Pro (Vals)Vals AI–88.8%
MortgageTaxVals AI–67.3%
SAGEVals AI–52.6%
Blueprint-Bench 2Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–33.6%†
Long context
AA-LCRArtificial Analysis–84.0%
Arena DocumentArena (LMArena)–1489†
MLCRArtificial Analysis–30.0%
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub159.6162.8†
LiveBench 2.0LiveBench–76.3%†
LiveBench 1.0LiveBench–81.0%
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis–47.0
Vals RSI IndexVals AI–23.9%
Vals Science IndexVals AI–41.5%
Vals Multimodal IndexVals AI–72.6%
Safety & honesty
FORTRESSScale AI SEAL14.8%20.1%†
MASKScale AI SEAL91.7%–

Data as of 2026-10-25. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 new result (AA-Briefcase v1.1).
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 3 new results (Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1, Vals RSI Index, Vals Science Index).
  • GPT-5.4 Pro: 1 score revision.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 new result (ForecastBench).
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 5 new results (AutomationBench, GDP.pdf (AA), MLCR…).
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 new result (PRBench Legal).
  • GPT-5.6 Sol (max): 1 new result (DrugDiscoveryBench).

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

GPT-5.4 Pro vs GPT-5.6 Sol: questions

Is GPT-5.4 Pro better than GPT-5.6 Sol?
GPT-5.4 Pro and GPT-5.6 Sol (max) are neck and neck on quality (63.3 vs 68.0, within the ±5.0 margin). The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; the two are within the margin of error as of 2026-10-25, so check the category scores for your use.
Which is cheaper, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-5.6 Sol, and will that change?
GPT-5.6 Sol is cheaper today: $8.00 against $67.50 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Which is better for long documents?
Both accept 1,050,000 tokens of context.
Which has lower latency?
GPT-5.4 Pro answers first: 6.1 s against 69.5 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
Which is faster, GPT-5.4 Pro or GPT-5.6 Sol?
GPT-5.6 Sol streams faster: 89 against 7 output tokens per second.
When was GPT-5.6 Sol released?
GPT-5.6 Sol was released on 9 Jul 2026.