BenchLeader

GLM 5.3 Flash vs GPT-6 Astra

Full profiles: GLM 5.3 Flash (Zhipu AI) and GPT-6 Astra (OpenAI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 10 sources

As of 27 Oct 2026, GPT-6 Astra (max) leads on quality (70.3 vs 62.2 on the BenchLeader Index), but GLM 5.3 Flash costs 84× less, so it is the better buy unless you need the extra quality. GPT-6 Astra leads in every category we measure both in.

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
CodingGPT-6 Astra74 vs 63 category score; Arena WebDev 1774 vs 1608High
Agents & tool useGPT-6 Astra64 vs 60 category score; Arena Agent 14 vs -1.8Medium
MathsGPT-6 Astra72 vs 69 category score; Arena Maths 1487 vs 1504Medium
ReasoningGPT-6 Astra76 vs 66 category score; CritPt 31.7% vs 15.4%High
KnowledgeGPT-6 Astra79 vs 65 category score; AA-Omniscience 43.4 vs 7.5High
Long documentsEither65 vs 65 category score; AA-LCR 80.0% vs 80.7%Either
Images and other mediaGPT-6 Astra66 vs 64 category score; Arena Vision 1280 vs 1294Medium
Chat quality (human preference)Either67 vs 67 on Arena votesEither
Lowest costGLM 5.3 Flash$0.238 vs $20.00 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.011 vs $0.800–
Fastest first answerGLM 5.3 Flash30.2 s (GLM 5.3 Flash) vs 353.2 s (GPT-6 Astra (max)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • GPT-6 Astra (max) leads on quality: 70.3 vs 62.2.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max) is stronger in agents & tools, coding, composite, knowledge, long context, maths, multimodal, reasoning.
  • GLM 5.3 Flash is 84× cheaper ($0.238 vs $20.00 per 1M blended).

At a glance

SpecGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra
DeveloperZhipu AIOpenAI
Released20 Aug 20262 Sept 2026
Context window (tokens)1,000,0001,050,000
Compared atGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra (max)
Open weightsYesNo
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$0.150 / $0.500 / $0.034$10.00 / $50.00 / $1.00

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra (max)Leader
Reasoning66.176.1GPT-6 Astra
Coding62.873.9GPT-6 Astra
Agents & tools59.964.2GPT-6 Astra
Maths68.771.8GPT-6 Astra
Knowledge64.579.3GPT-6 Astra
Human preference66.766.7level
Multimodal63.865.9GPT-6 Astra
Long context64.965.2level
Composite60.587.8GPT-6 Astra

Where sources disagree

Across the 44 benchmarks both have, GLM 5.3 Flash leads 8, GPT-6 Astra leads 35 and 1 is a tie. Every overall index that rates both puts GPT-6 Astra ahead.

Overall indexGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra (max)Leader
BenchLeader Index62.270.3GPT-6 Astra
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.241.852.7GPT-6 Astra
Vals Index50.9†65.0GPT-6 Astra
Arena Text14761477GPT-6 Astra

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra (max)
Blended price per 1M tokens$0.238$20.00
Input / output per 1M$0.150 / $0.500$10.00 / $50.00
Cached input per 1M$0.034$1.00
Price per task: chat reply$0.0002$0.019
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.0021$0.150
Price per task: code edit$0.0017$0.135
Price per task: agentic coding session$0.011$0.800
Price per task: structured extraction$0.0004$0.030
Cost to run a full benchmark suite$0.284$3.26
Output speed73 tok/s68 tok/s
Time to first answer30.2 s353.2 s
Time to a complete answer37.0 s360.5 s

Per token is not per task: on Artificial Analysis' full suite GLM 5.3 Flash cost $0.284 and GPT-6 Astra (max) $3.26, because GLM 5.3 Flash used about 7.3× as many tokens for the same work, which a per-token price hides.

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. GLM 5.3 Flash scores 62.2 and takes 30 s to its first answer token; GLM 5.3 Flash (max) scores 54.2 in 30 s. GPT-6 Astra (max) scores 70.3 and takes 353 s to its first answer token; GPT-6 Astra (high) scores 69.5 in 62 s, GPT-6 Astra (xhigh) scores 68.8 in 175 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

142 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra (max)
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader62.270.3
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader59.964.2
Coding scoreBenchLeader62.873.9
Composite scoreBenchLeader60.587.8
Human preference scoreBenchLeader66.766.7
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader64.579.3
Long context scoreBenchLeader64.965.2
Maths scoreBenchLeader68.771.8
Multimodal scoreBenchLeader63.865.9
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader66.176.1
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$0.238$20.00
Output speedBenchLeader73 tok/s68 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader30.2 s353.2 s
Context windowBenchLeader1,000,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub90.2%†95.8%
Humanity's Last ExamScale AI / CAIS–54.8%†
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)15011501
LiveBench 2.0 ReasoningLiveBench77.6%92.7%†
LiveBench 1.0 ReasoningLiveBench77.6%92.7%
GPQA Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis91.2%96.1%
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis39.9%54.7%
GPQA Diamond (Vals)Vals AI86.4%†–
ARC-AGI-1ARC Prize91.0%†97.5%
ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize65.8%†95.0%
ARC-AGI-3ARC Prize–98.6%
CritPtArtificial Analysis15.4%31.7%
MysteryMechanismVals AI–53.1%
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub21.0%†74.0%
Mystery Game PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub8.0%†84.0%
LMCAEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–64.1%†
DTBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–97.1%†
BTF-3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub14.9%13.5%†
Coding
SciCodeSciCode51.6%56.5%
WeirdMLWeirdML–93.3%
FrontierCodeCognition31.8%†53.3%
GSO-BenchGSO-Bench–79.4%†
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)15251543
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)16081774
LiveBench 2.0 CodingLiveBench80.6%93.7%†
Show all 142 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGLM 5.3 FlashGPT-6 Astra (max)
Coding
LiveBench 1.0 CodingLiveBench79.0%80.4%
LiveCodeBenchVals AI80.5%†–
IOIVals AI52.5%†100.0%
SWE-bench (Vals)Vals AI92.0%†–
Code MigrationVals AI20.5%†67.7%
Code Migration v1.1Vals AI51.6%†80.6%
ProgramBenchVals AI0.0%†5.5%
SWE-bench MultimodalVals AI–43.3%
Vibe Code Bench 1-100Vals AI16.0%†27.6%
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI30.8%†89.6%
SWE Atlas: Codebase QnAScale AI SEAL–59.1%†
SWE Atlas: RefactoringScale AI SEAL–59.0%†
SWE Atlas: Test WritingScale AI SEAL–50.7%†
MirrorCodeEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–46.7%†
Surface Evolver BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub52.5%†–
DeepSWE v1.1Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub63.4%†73.2%
CursorBenchCursor36.8%†–
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub303.6†2951.3
FrontierSWEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub18.1%†65.5%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis32.8%59.1%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis84.3%88.4%
Startrise FrontendStartrise–79.9%†
FrontierCode 1.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis41.0%47.0%
Agents & tools
Terminal-BenchTerminal-Bench35.8%†58.2%
Remote Labor IndexScale AI / CAIS–20.8%†
APEX-AgentsMercor52.8%64.7%†
Arena AgentArena (LMArena)-1.814
LiveBench Long AgenticLiveBench19.0%77.5%†
LiveBench BrowserLiveBench59.8%91.3%†
LiveBench Agentic CodingLiveBench56.8%57.3%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals)Vals AI62.9%†87.3%
HiL-BenchScale AI SEAL–65.3%†
GDPval-AA v2.1Artificial Analysis57.1%53.7%
τ³-Banking (AA)Artificial Analysis47.2%41.4%
ITBench SRE (AA)Artificial Analysis51.2%48.6%
Analyst Agent (AA)Artificial Analysis25.0%51.3%
CUA-benchVals AI–19.2%
CyberBenchVals AI67.9%†41.1%
Finance Agent v2Vals AI57.9%†53.5%
Finance Agent v2.1Vals AI60.6%†60.4%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1.1Vals AI10.4%†7.1%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1Vals AI6.7%†5.4%
Legal Research BenchVals AI45.2%†39.4%
Robo-benchVals AI–23.3%
SkillsBenchVals AI40.2%†–
SREBenchVals AI0.8%†56.9%
Tax Agent BenchVals AI31.6%†20.7%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Vals)Vals AI37.4%†59.6%
Terminal-Bench ScienceVals AI2.9%†62.9%
Time Horizon Index: KSPVals AI–90.5%
Arena SearchArena (LMArena)–1246
BALROGBALROG–68.3%
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs–15514.7†
AutomationBenchArtificial Analysis60.4%68.5%
GDP.pdf (AA)Artificial Analysis15.4%31.0%
Harvey LAB-AA v1.1Harvey0.8%8.6%
EnterpriseOps-GymArtificial Analysis33.2%–
AA-Briefcase v1.1Artificial Analysis14501568
Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis4.8%63.3%
CWE-Bench (AA)Artificial Analysis55.8%63.3%
DeepSec-Bench (AA)Artificial Analysis19.9%36.9%
CyberGym end-to-end (AA)Artificial Analysis74.0%0.0%
FACTS SearchGoogle–89.9%†
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub55.8%†93.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub17.1%†97.6%
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub93.9%†100.0%
ProofBenchVals AI21.0%†99.0%†
LiveBench MathematicsLiveBench81.2%96.8%
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)15041487
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–75.6%
LiveBench 2.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench76.4%83.0%†
LiveBench ResearchLiveBench70.1%85.2%†
LiveBench 1.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench76.4%83.0%
AA-OmniscienceArtificial Analysis7.543.4
MMLU-ProVals AI86.1%†–
LegalBenchVals AI83.9%†–
TaxEvalVals AI75.6%†–
PRBench FinanceScale AI SEAL–47.5%†
PRBench LegalScale AI SEAL–48.4%†
BioMysteryBenchVals AI–79.3%
Excel Modeling BenchmarkVals AI55.9%†71.7%
Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1Vals AI66.3%†72.7%
MedCodeVals AI–48.5%
MedScribeVals AI88.9%†87.9%
DrugDiscoveryBenchScale AI SEAL–68.7%
EBR-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–76.2%
GDP.pdfEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub14.0%†34.2%
AA-Omniscience: accuracyArtificial Analysis27.5%62.6%
AA-Omniscience: non-hallucinationArtificial Analysis72.4%48.7%
Instruction following
LiveBench LanguageLiveBench77.3%89.4%
LiveBench Instruction FollowingLiveBench52.8%75.6%
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)14731473
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)14761477
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)14341450
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)14761485
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)14811489
Multimodal
Arena VisionArena (LMArena)12941280
LiveBench DesignLiveBench77.2%82.0%†
MMMU-ProArtificial Analysis–86.9%
MMMU-Pro (Vals)Vals AI86.0%†–
SAGEVals AI–46.4%
Blueprint-Bench 2Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–49.7%†
AA-3DArtificial Analysis9371164
Long context
AA-LCRArtificial Analysis80.0%80.7%
Arena DocumentArena (LMArena)–1473
MLCRArtificial Analysis11.7%41.7%
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub153.1168.8†
LiveBench 2.0LiveBench62.1%85.6%†
LiveBench 1.0LiveBench71.6%82.2%
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis41.852.7
Vals IndexVals AI50.9†65.0
Vals Finance IndexVals AI55.8%†55.6%
Vals RSI IndexVals AI–27.1%
Vals Science IndexVals AI–65.1%
Vals Router IndexVals AI50.9%65.0%†
AA Cyber IndexArtificial Analysis49.933.4
Metadata
AA Openness IndexArtificial Analysis44.4–

Data as of 2026-10-27. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GLM 5.3 Flash: GLM 5.3 Flash cached input price moved from $0.030/M to $0.034/M (15% up).
  • GLM 5.3 Flash: BenchLeader Index 62.9 → 62.3.
  • GLM 5.3 Flash: 3 score revisions; GLM 5.3 Flash cached input price moved from $0.034/M to $0.030/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.3 Flash: GLM 5.3 Flash cached input price moved from $0.030/M to $0.034/M (15% up).
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 1 score revision.
  • GLM 5.3 Flash: GLM 5.3 Flash cached input price moved from $0.034/M to $0.030/M (13% down).
  • GLM 5.3 Flash: 1 new result (Vals Router Index).
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 9 new results (Code Migration v1.1, Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1, Finance Agent v2.1…).
  • GLM 5.3 Flash: 1 score revision.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 1 score revision.

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for coding · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

GLM 5.3 Flash vs GPT-6 Astra: questions

Is GLM 5.3 Flash better than GPT-6 Astra?
GPT-6 Astra (max) leads on quality: 70.3 vs 62.2. The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; GPT-6 Astra (max) is ahead overall as of 2026-10-27, but check the category scores for your use.
Which is cheaper, GLM 5.3 Flash or GPT-6 Astra, and will that change?
GLM 5.3 Flash is cheaper today: $0.238 against $20.00 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Is GLM 5.3 Flash better than GPT-6 Astra for coding?
GPT-6 Astra scores higher in coding (74 vs 63 on the category index, where 50 is average). On Arena WebDev, the top shared coding benchmark, it is 1608 for GLM 5.3 Flash against 1774 for GPT-6 Astra.
Is GLM 5.3 Flash better than GPT-6 Astra for agents and tool use?
GPT-6 Astra scores higher in agentic tasks (64 vs 60 on the category index, where 50 is average). On τ³-Banking (AA), the top shared agents & tools benchmark, it is 47.2% for GLM 5.3 Flash against 41.4% for GPT-6 Astra.
Which is better for long documents?
They are level on long-context benchmarks (65 vs 65). Both take about 1.1M tokens: GLM 5.3 Flash 1,000,000, GPT-6 Astra 1,050,000.
Which has lower latency?
GLM 5.3 Flash answers first: 30.2 s against 353.2 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
Which is faster, GLM 5.3 Flash or GPT-6 Astra?
GLM 5.3 Flash streams faster: 73 against 68 output tokens per second.
Do independent benchmarks agree on GLM 5.3 Flash vs GPT-6 Astra?
Across the 44 benchmarks both have, GLM 5.3 Flash leads 8, GPT-6 Astra leads 35 and 1 is a tie. Every overall index that rates both puts GPT-6 Astra ahead.
When was GPT-6 Astra released?
GPT-6 Astra was released on 2 Sept 2026.