BenchLeader

GPT-5.2 vs GPT-6 Astra

Full profiles: GPT-5.2 (OpenAI) and GPT-6 Astra (OpenAI): every benchmark, price and rank.

Updated · Data from 10 sources

As of 27 Oct 2026, GPT-6 Astra (max) leads on quality (70.3 vs 60.6 on the BenchLeader Index), but GPT-5.2 (xhigh) costs 4.2× less, so it is the better buy unless you need the extra quality. Pick GPT-5.2 for long context (66 vs 65); pick GPT-6 Astra for knowledge (79 vs 57).

Which to pick for…

The pick's numbers come first. Category scores on the BenchLeader scale (50 is the average model, 15 points one standard deviation). High confidence means a lead of half a standard deviation or more; under one point is called either.

Use casePickWhyConfidence
CodingGPT-6 Astra74 vs 63 category score; WeirdML 93.3% vs 72.2%High
Agents & tool useGPT-6 Astra64 vs 55 category scoreHigh
MathsGPT-6 Astra72 vs 57 category score; FrontierMath Tiers 1–3 93.7% vs 67.4%High
ReasoningGPT-6 Astra76 vs 61 category score; GPQA Diamond 95.8% vs 91.4%High
KnowledgeGPT-6 Astra79 vs 57 category score; SimpleQA Verified 75.6% vs 37.1%High
Long documentsGPT-5.266 vs 65 category score; AA-LCR 82.7% vs 80.7%Medium
Chat quality (human preference)–Only GPT-6 Astra has an Arena rating (67 category score)Not comparable
Lowest costGPT-5.2$4.81 vs $20.00 per 1M blended; agentic coding session $0.161 vs $0.800–
Fastest first answerGPT-5.2113.2 s (GPT-5.2 (xhigh)) vs 353.2 s (GPT-6 Astra (max)) to the first answer token–
High volume on a budgetNeither flagshipA smaller model is usually the better fit: Cheapest good LLMs, Fastest LLMs–

Key differences

  • GPT-6 Astra (max) leads on quality: 70.3 vs 60.6.
  • GPT-5.2 (xhigh) is stronger in instruction following, long context.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max) is stronger in agents & tools, coding, composite, knowledge, maths, reasoning, human preference, multimodal.
  • GPT-5.2 (xhigh) is 4.2× cheaper ($4.81 vs $20.00 per 1M blended).

At a glance

SpecGPT-5.2GPT-6 Astra
DeveloperOpenAIOpenAI
Released11 Dec 20252 Sept 2026
Context window (tokens)400,0001,050,000
Compared atGPT-5.2 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astra (max)
Open weightsNoNo
Price in / out / cached input per 1M$1.75 / $14.00 / $0.175$10.00 / $50.00 / $1.00

Category by category

Category scores on the BenchLeader scale: 50 is the average evaluated model, 15 points is one standard deviation. A gap under one point is called level.

CategoryGPT-5.2 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astra (max)Leader
Reasoning60.576.1GPT-6 Astra
Coding62.973.9GPT-6 Astra
Agents & tools54.964.2GPT-6 Astra
Maths56.871.8GPT-6 Astra
Knowledge57.079.3GPT-6 Astra
Instruction following73.6–not comparable
Human preference–66.7not comparable
Multimodal–65.9not comparable
Long context66.365.2GPT-5.2
Composite63.287.8GPT-6 Astra

Where sources disagree

Across the 23 benchmarks both have, GPT-5.2 leads 3, GPT-6 Astra leads 20. Every overall index that rates both puts GPT-6 Astra ahead.

Overall indexGPT-5.2 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astra (max)Leader
BenchLeader Index60.670.3GPT-6 Astra
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.230.452.7GPT-6 Astra
Arena Text1437†1477GPT-6 Astra

Each publisher runs its own tasks, harnesses and effort settings, so their overall verdicts can differ; BenchLeader reconciles them on one scale. † measured at another effort setting of the same model (the publisher did not test the one compared here).

Price, speed and latency

List prices blended at three input tokens per output token. Per-task prices use the token counts on the methodology page; suite cost is what Artificial Analysis paid to run its whole Intelligence Index.

MeasureGPT-5.2 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astra (max)
Blended price per 1M tokens$4.81$20.00
Input / output per 1M$1.75 / $14.00$10.00 / $50.00
Cached input per 1M$0.175$1.00
Price per task: chat reply$0.0049$0.019
Price per task: summarize a 30-page report$0.029$0.150
Price per task: code edit$0.032$0.135
Price per task: agentic coding session$0.161$0.800
Price per task: structured extraction$0.0063$0.030
Cost to run a full benchmark suite–$3.26
Output speed81 tok/s68 tok/s
Time to first answer113.2 s353.2 s
Time to a complete answer119.4 s360.5 s

Each model is compared at its best-ranked reasoning-effort setting. GPT-5.2 (xhigh) scores 60.6 and takes 113 s to its first answer token; GPT-5.2 scores 58.0 in 2 s, GPT-5.2 (medium) scores 57.5 in 2 s. GPT-6 Astra (max) scores 70.3 and takes 353 s to its first answer token; GPT-6 Astra (high) scores 69.5 in 62 s, GPT-6 Astra (xhigh) scores 68.8 in 175 s. Higher effort means more thinking before the answer: better scores, longer waits and more tokens billed. How reasoning effort changes scores and cost.

Every benchmark

177 benchmarks, grouped by category; each name links to the board and its leaders. † measured at another effort setting of the same model, shown for reference and not counted as a win.

MetricPublisherGPT-5.2 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astra (max)
BenchLeader IndexBenchLeader60.670.3
Agents & tools scoreBenchLeader54.964.2
Coding scoreBenchLeader62.973.9
Composite scoreBenchLeader63.287.8
Instruction following scoreBenchLeader73.6–
Knowledge scoreBenchLeader57.079.3
Long context scoreBenchLeader66.365.2
Maths scoreBenchLeader56.871.8
Reasoning scoreBenchLeader60.576.1
Human preference scoreBenchLeader–66.7
Multimodal scoreBenchLeader–65.9
Blended price $/MBenchLeader$4.81$20.00
Output speedBenchLeader81 tok/s68 tok/s
Time to first answerBenchLeader113.2 s353.2 s
Context windowBenchLeader400,000 tokens1,050,000 tokens
Reasoning
GPQA DiamondEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub91.4%95.8%
Humanity's Last ExamScale AI / CAIS27.8%†54.8%†
SimpleBenchSimpleBench45.8%†–
Arena Hard PromptsArena (LMArena)1497†1501
LiveBench 2.0 ReasoningLiveBench–92.7%†
LiveBench 1.0 ReasoningLiveBench83.2%†92.7%
GPQA Diamond (AA)Artificial Analysis90.3%96.1%
Humanity's Last Exam (AA)Artificial Analysis37.7%54.7%
GPQA Diamond (Vals)Vals AI91.7%–
Kagi LLM BenchmarkKagi LLM Benchmark73.3%†–
ARC-AGI-1ARC Prize86.2%97.5%
ARC-AGI-2ARC Prize52.9%95.0%
ARC-AGI-3ARC Prize–98.6%
CritPtArtificial Analysis11.6%31.7%
MysteryMechanismVals AI–53.1%
SciPredictScale AI SEAL20.6%†–
Chess PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub48.0%74.0%
Mystery Game PuzzlesEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub22.0%†84.0%
CL-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub18.2%†–
LMCAEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub43.9%64.1%†
DTBenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub90.9%97.1%†
ForecastBenchForecastBench64.2%†–
BTF-3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–13.5%†
Coding
SWE-bench Verified (Epoch)Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub73.8%†–
SciCodeSciCode–56.5%
Show all 177 benchmarks
MetricPublisherGPT-5.2 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astra (max)
Coding
WeirdMLWeirdML72.2%93.3%
FrontierCodeCognition–53.3%
GSO-BenchGSO-Bench27.4%†79.4%†
Arena CodingArena (LMArena)1515†1543
Arena WebDevArena (LMArena)1417†1774
LiveBench 2.0 CodingLiveBench–93.7%†
LiveBench 1.0 CodingLiveBench76.1%†80.4%
LiveCodeBenchVals AI85.4%–
IOIVals AI–100.0%
SWE-bench (Vals)Vals AI75.8%–
SWE-Bench ProScale AI SEAL29.9%†–
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)SWE-bench69.0%†–
SWE-bench Verified (any scaffold)SWE-bench72.8%†–
Code MigrationVals AI–67.7%
Code Migration v1.1Vals AI–80.6%
ProgramBenchVals AI–5.5%
SWE-bench MultimodalVals AI–43.3%
Vibe Code Bench 1-100Vals AI–27.6%
Vibe Code Bench v1.1Vals AI53.5%89.6%
SWE-Bench Pro (private)Scale AI SEAL29.9%†–
SWE Atlas: Codebase QnAScale AI SEAL–59.1%†
SWE Atlas: RefactoringScale AI SEAL–59.0%†
SWE Atlas: Test WritingScale AI SEAL–50.7%†
MirrorCodeEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–46.7%†
DeepSWE v1.1Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–73.2%
ALE-BenchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub1249.8†2951.3
AlgoTuneAlgoTune2.0†–
FrontierSWEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–65.5%
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (AA)Artificial Analysis–59.1%
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–88.4%
Startrise FrontendStartrise–79.9%†
FrontierCode 1.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–47.0%
Agents & tools
Terminal-BenchTerminal-Bench64.9%†58.2%
GDPvalOpenAI49.7%†–
Remote Labor IndexScale AI / CAIS2.1%†20.8%†
APEX-AgentsMercor–64.7%†
Arena AgentArena (LMArena)–14
LiveBench Long AgenticLiveBench–77.5%†
LiveBench BrowserLiveBench–91.3%†
LiveBench Agentic CodingLiveBench50.3%†57.3%
Terminal-Bench HardArtificial Analysis47.0%–
τ²-Bench Telecom (AA)Artificial Analysis84.8%–
Terminal-Bench 2.1 (Vals)Vals AI–87.3%
MCP AtlasScale AI SEAL67.6%–
HiL-BenchScale AI SEAL–65.3%†
BFCL OverallBerkeley Function Calling Leaderboard55.9%†–
τ²-benchτ²-bench84.8%†–
τ³-bench Bankingτ²-bench32.2%†–
GDPval-AA v2.1Artificial Analysis–53.7%
τ³-Banking (AA)Artificial Analysis11.1%†41.4%
ITBench SRE (AA)Artificial Analysis–48.6%
Analyst Agent (AA)Artificial Analysis–51.3%
CUA-benchVals AI–19.2%
CyberBenchVals AI–41.1%
Finance Agent v2Vals AI–53.5%
Finance Agent v2.1Vals AI–60.4%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1.1Vals AI–7.1%
Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark v1Vals AI–5.4%
Legal Research BenchVals AI–39.4%
Poker AgentVals AI1131.8%†–
Robo-benchVals AI–23.3%
SREBenchVals AI–56.9%
Tax Agent BenchVals AI–20.7%
Terminal-Bench 2.0 (Vals)Vals AI51.7%†–
Terminal-Bench 4.0 (Vals)Vals AI–59.6%
Terminal-Bench ScienceVals AI–62.9%
Time Horizon Index: KSPVals AI–90.5%
Arena SearchArena (LMArena)–1246
BALROGBALROG–68.3%
DeepResearch BenchDeepResearch Bench41.1%†–
METR Time HorizonsMETR75.3%†–
Vending-Bench 2Andon Labs3591.3†15514.7†
AutomationBenchArtificial Analysis–68.5%
GDP.pdf (AA)Artificial Analysis–31.0%
Harvey LAB-AA v1.1Harvey–8.6%
AA-Briefcase v1.1Artificial Analysis–1568
Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 (AA)Artificial Analysis–63.3%
CWE-Bench (AA)Artificial Analysis–63.3%
DeepSec-Bench (AA)Artificial Analysis–36.9%
CyberGym end-to-end (AA)Artificial Analysis–0.0%
FACTS SearchGoogle–89.9%†
Maths
FrontierMath Tiers 1–3Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub67.4%93.7%
FrontierMath Tier 4Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub31.7%97.6%
OTIS Mock AIMEEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub96.1%100.0%
ProofBenchVals AI15.0%99.0%†
LiveBench MathematicsLiveBench93.2%†96.8%
AIME (Vals)Vals AI96.9%–
MGSMVals AI94.0%–
AIME 2026MathArena98.3%†–
HMMT February 2026MathArena97.0%†–
MathArena ApexMathArena13.5%†–
Arena MathsArena (LMArena)1454†1487
Knowledge
SimpleQA VerifiedEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub37.1%75.6%
LiveBench 2.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench–83.0%†
LiveBench ResearchLiveBench–85.2%†
LiveBench 1.0 Data AnalysisLiveBench78.2%†83.0%
AA-OmniscienceArtificial Analysis-0.943.4
MMLU-ProVals AI86.2%–
LegalBenchVals AI82.8%–
CorpFinVals AI65.9%–
TaxEvalVals AI75.8%–
MedQAVals AI94.1%–
PRBench FinanceScale AI SEAL–47.5%†
PRBench LegalScale AI SEAL–48.4%†
MultiNRCScale AI SEAL42.2%†–
BioMysteryBenchVals AI–79.3%
CaseLaw v2Vals AI66.0%–
Excel Modeling BenchmarkVals AI–71.7%
Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1Vals AI–72.7%
MedCodeVals AI49.8%48.5%
MedScribeVals AI84.4%87.9%
DrugDiscoveryBenchScale AI SEAL29.3%68.7%
EBR-benchEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub23.0%76.2%
GDP.pdfEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub–34.2%
AA-Omniscience: accuracyArtificial Analysis44.3%62.6%
AA-Omniscience: non-hallucinationArtificial Analysis18.8%48.7%
Global-MMLU-Lite (AA)Artificial Analysis89.8%†–
Instruction following
LiveBench LanguageLiveBench79.8%†89.4%
LiveBench Instruction FollowingLiveBench61.8%†75.6%
IFBenchArtificial Analysis75.4%–
TutorBenchScale AI SEAL53.5%†–
Arena Instruction FollowingArena (LMArena)1457†1473
Human preference
Arena TextArena (LMArena)1476†1477
Arena Creative WritingArena (LMArena)1433†1450
Arena Multi-turnArena (LMArena)1495†1485
Arena Longer QueriesArena (LMArena)1472†1489
Multimodal
Arena VisionArena (LMArena)1268†1280
LiveBench DesignLiveBench–82.0%†
MMMU-ProArtificial Analysis74.6%†86.9%
VISTAScale AI SEAL46.6%†–
MMMU-Pro (Vals)Vals AI86.7%–
MortgageTaxVals AI67.1%–
SAGEVals AI49.3%46.4%
VPCTEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub84.0%–
Blueprint-Bench 2Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub–49.7%†
AA-3DArtificial Analysis–1164
Long context
AA-LCRArtificial Analysis82.7%80.7%
Arena DocumentArena (LMArena)1425†1473
MLCRArtificial Analysis–41.7%
Composite
Epoch Capabilities IndexEpoch AI Benchmarking Hub153.7†168.8†
LiveBench 2.0LiveBench–85.6%†
LiveBench 1.0LiveBench74.6%†82.2%
AA Intelligence Index v4.3.2Artificial Analysis30.452.7
Vals IndexVals AI–65.0
Vals Finance IndexVals AI–55.6%
Vals RSI IndexVals AI15.8%27.1%
Vals Science IndexVals AI–65.1%
Vals Router IndexVals AI–65.0%†
AA Cyber IndexArtificial Analysis–33.4
Safety & honesty
FORTRESSScale AI SEAL17.5%†–
MASKScale AI SEAL86.7%†–
PropensityBenchScale AI SEAL34.4%†–

Data as of 2026-10-27. Best configuration of each model; every score links to its source on the model pages.

What changed

  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-5.2 (xhigh): 1 new result (Vals RSI Index).
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 9 new results (Code Migration v1.1, Excel Modeling Benchmark v1.1, Finance Agent v2.1…).
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 4 score revisions.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): BenchLeader Index 69.8 → 70.6.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-5.2 (xhigh): 1 score revision.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): 1 new result (Arena Search); 3 score revisions.
  • GPT-6 Astra (max): BenchLeader Index 70.3 → 69.8.

Rankings: Best LLM overall · Best LLM for coding · Best LLM for agents · Best cheap LLMs

GPT-5.2 vs GPT-6 Astra: questions

Is GPT-5.2 better than GPT-6 Astra?
GPT-6 Astra (max) leads on quality: 70.3 vs 60.6. The BenchLeader Index combines every independent quality benchmark; GPT-6 Astra (max) is ahead overall as of 2026-10-27, but check the category scores for your use.
Which is cheaper, GPT-5.2 or GPT-6 Astra, and will that change?
GPT-5.2 is cheaper today: $4.81 against $20.00 per million tokens, blended at three input tokens per output token. No price change has been announced for either.
Is GPT-5.2 better than GPT-6 Astra for coding?
GPT-6 Astra scores higher in coding (74 vs 63 on the category index, where 50 is average). On WeirdML, the top shared coding benchmark, it is 72.2% for GPT-5.2 against 93.3% for GPT-6 Astra.
Is GPT-5.2 better than GPT-6 Astra for agents and tool use?
GPT-6 Astra scores higher in agentic tasks (64 vs 55 on the category index, where 50 is average).
Which is better for long documents?
GPT-5.2 scores higher on long-context benchmarks (66 vs 65). GPT-6 Astra accepts more context: 1,050,000 against 400,000 tokens for GPT-5.2.
Which has lower latency?
GPT-5.2 (xhigh) answers first: 113.2 s against 353.2 s to the first answer token, as Artificial Analysis measures it. Reasoning effort drives most of this: a higher setting thinks longer before it answers.
Which is faster, GPT-5.2 or GPT-6 Astra?
GPT-5.2 streams faster: 81 against 68 output tokens per second.
Do independent benchmarks agree on GPT-5.2 vs GPT-6 Astra?
Across the 23 benchmarks both have, GPT-5.2 leads 3, GPT-6 Astra leads 20. Every overall index that rates both puts GPT-6 Astra ahead.
When was GPT-6 Astra released?
GPT-6 Astra was released on 2 Sept 2026.